CASE STUDY

Detecting Bearing Degradation Before Failure

Predictive Health Monitoring for Critical Motors

The Challenge

Motor bearing failures were the leading cause of unplanned downtime at the plant:

  • Sudden bearing seizure causing immediate line stoppage

  • Excessive reliance on periodic manual vibration checks

  • No early warning between inspections

  • Over-maintenance of healthy motors

  • High emergency repair and production loss costs

A single bearing failure could halt a production line for 2–4 hours, with ripple effects across downstream operations.

Why BayaSense

BayaSense was chosen as the predictive maintenance intelligence layer because it provided:

  • Continuous vibration and temperature monitoring

  • Edge-based analytics for early fault detection

  • Correlation of mechanical and thermal behavior

  • Scalable deployment across a large motor population

  • Simple dashboards consumable by maintenance teams

Most importantly, BayaSense detected degradation trends, not just threshold violations.

Business Impact

 
70% reduction in bearing-related downtime

 

₹36 lakh annual savings from avoided breakdowns

 

Reduced spare inventory holding


Improved maintenance manpower utilization

 

Higher line availability and throughput

Deployment Scope

Architecture Highlights

  • RMS vibration levels
  • Bearing defect frequencies (BPFO, BPFI, BSF, FTF)
  • Temperature rise and thermal gradients
  • Load-dependent vibration patterns
  • Compact edge sensors mounted on motors
  • Continuous data capture with local preprocessing
  • Secure data flow to BayaSense platform
  • Centralized dashboards by line and motor criticality
Key Paramaters

Bearing-related failures

Detection method

Maintenance strategy

Emergency breakdowns

MTBF

Before BayaSense

Frequent

Periodic manual checks

Reactive / time-based

High

Low

After BayaSense

Rare

Continuous monitoring

Condition-based

Minimal

Improved by 2–3×

How Bearing Degradation Was Detected

Early Stage (Weeks Before Failure)

  • Increase in high-frequency vibration energy

  • Appearance of bearing defect frequencies

  • No visible temperature rise

Mid Stage

  • Rising RMS vibration levels

  • Intermittent temperature spikes

  • Load-sensitive vibration amplification

Late Stage (Avoided)

  • Rapid temperature increase

  • Noise and instability

BayaSense alerts triggered intervention well before seizure, enabling planned bearing replacement.

Beyond Bearings: The Motor Health Roadmap

With BayaSense in place, the plant is now positioned to:

  • Monitor electrical parameters (current, imbalance)

  • Detect misalignment and looseness

  • Extend monitoring to gearboxes and fans

  • Integrate alerts with CMMS workflows

  • Implement fleet-level motor health benchmarking

Client Snapshot

Industry: Automotive components manufacturing

Application: Critical motors driving machining centers and conveyors

Motor Population: 40+ motors (5.5 kW to 55 kW)

Operating Mode: Continuous and intermittent duty

Failure Impact: Line stoppage, missed deliveries, quality risk

Digital Maturity: Basic condition checks, no online monitoring

Key Takeaway

Bearings don’t fail suddenly—they deteriorate predictably.

BayaSense made that deterioration visible, actionable, and manageable—turning motor maintenance into a predictive, data-driven discipline.